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Finding Local Solutions to Emerging Health Challenges

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ASB 101

Description


TBD

Core Elements

Education

Educating clinicians about resistance and optimal prescribing.

PDSA Cycles


Progress on PDSA Cycle 1

ASB 101 team

  • Noreen – lab manager
  • Cassandra – IP/QI
  • Liz Henry – Pharmacist

Characteristics

  • Agricultural communities, 85% Medicare/Medicaid
  • 25 beds, nursing home attached, small rural health clinic
  • No doctors, one MD in clinic, group of locums that staff ED
    • No on staff providers
  • Hospitalists – all locum, contract workers
  • Medication review for pharmacy
  • Do own micro – blood cultures, urine cultures, wound cultures
  • In early stages of AMS program – make annual antibiogram, no active monitoring/feedback
    • Contract with Medici to meet NHSN AUR reporting – data will be easier to get, more accurate, standardized
      • Previously was manual data
    • Have physician representation – have defined group but not actively working on AMS
  • Pharmacy – not currently reviewing antibiotic orders
    • Management team – focused on compliance
    • Tele pharmacy does orders
    • Does retrospective reviews – pull info but need to make it more useful for facility
  • Data collection
    • Have not entered into Redcap yet – will train tech to enter data
      • Planned patient and physician IDs
      • All ER patients

Questions 

  • Is their reflex criteria for urine cultures correct?
    • Current reflex criteria:
      • WBCs greater than 10, positive leukocytes AND nitrates, bacteria greater than 1+ AND epithelial count less than few or less
      • Pyuria – good indication for infection – should be reflexed
        • Leukocytes + nitrates could also be reflexed
      • Bacteria without preceding – less useful 
        • Currently on its own would prompt reflex – could be changed as intervention 
  • What should lab be reporting from analysis of urine?
    • 2 pathogens – should be worked up, 3 or more – mixed flora
    • Report lower volume growth for clean catch (less than 10^5) – Alyssa will ask lab manager
      • Report all for catheter

Second check-in 2/22/24: 

  • Trying to interface with Medici and abstract data for NHSN – been very difficult/frustrating
    • Working to publish antibiogram
    • NHSN taking priority over ASB
  • Struggling to pick SMART goal
    • Never had capabilities to monitor antimicrobial use, not sure where to start
    • Difficult to have push with ER doctors because they are locums
      • Pharmacists also contracted
    • Pharmacist and providers accessible, good amount of face time, positive rapport
      • Connect with Beth again to discuss
  • Present to Medstaff
    • Mentioned project in report in December
      • Dr. Scott interested
    • Peer review quarterly
    • Could provide report prior (send to Medstaff coordinator) and discuss at Medstaff
  • Report
    • Thinking about distribution of data reports and how to loop in people previously interested
  • Plan: Increase engagement on provider side –> Do: share tool that they are interested in (antibiogram)