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Finding Local Solutions to Emerging Health Challenges

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ASB 101

Description


TBD

Core Elements

Education

Educating clinicians about resistance and optimal prescribing.

PDSA Cycles


Progress on PDSA Cycle 4

4/25/24 Check-in:

  • Data report decemination
  • Monthly med staff meetings
    • Next meeting today – next one in May
    • Consider presenting data at Medstaff meeting – get time on agenda
    • MDs, NPs, CEO, COO, board member, medical director of lab, clinical directors
  • Schedule another meeting to discuss before 5/23 meeting
  • Quarterly antibiotic stewardship meeting
  • NPs more engaged at Medstaff meetings
    • Consider what the ask is for stakeholders
  • Consider looking at ASB cases during peer review process

Progress on PDSA Cycle 3

Engagement not at desired level

  • Change approach to dissemination and buy-in

Previous intervention: reduce abx use through peer review –> implemented –> intervention did not gain sufficient traction/buy-in

Used to do physician report card with stats (patients seen, abx prescriptions out of ER) – physician got offended about this being seen by others

  • Have policy about tracking opioids prescription

4/25/24 Check-in:

  • Decide on project to implement that would work across settings
  • Ideas:
    • High fluoroquinolone use – in one provider
      • More receptive if peer reaches out about fluoroquinolone
    • To collect or not to collect campaign
    • Print out card on diagnosis and treatment as smaller scale pocket cards
  • Consider if there is a physician that would be interested in championing stewardship
  • There is some provider buy-in when AMS committee member reaches out (with encouragement)
  • Possibly deidentified physician comparison report
  • Post document/reports in doctor’s office
    • Ask providers how they like to receive information and what they think about the report
  • Wall file folders for individual doctors (put individual reports)

4/25/24 Check-in:

  • Set up lunch and learn using new grant money and play didactics

Printed and distributed pocketcards


Progress on PDSA Cycle 2

Submit urine cultures

3/7/24 Check-in

Hannah gets clinic report, Peg gets floor report, Connie gets ER report

  • Input into Excel sheet and then to Redcap (Kate)

Looking at diagnosis code of UTI –> refer for peer review (not enough charting, antibiotic selection inappropriate)

  • Have previously done peer review for sinusitis, upper respiratory
  • Reviewer decides inappropriate –> feedback given to provider

Added additional items to spreadsheet to make more extensive chart review

4/25/24 Check-in:

  • Continuing to submit cases
  • Sticking to goal of 5 cases per month

When getting data report, can pull out results by setting and put up results on bulletin board.


Progress on PDSA Cycle 1

Facility and AMS Program Background

  • 2017 AMS program started
  • Kate Cook – champion
  • Attending physician champion
    • other 2 attendings on committee
    • 3 NPs on committee from clinic
    • HIM director/QA
  • Quarterly meetings – during lunch hour
  • Review ABX 48-72 hours
  • Physicians sign off on paperwork
  • Peg tracks data
  • Connie ER – review cases
    • Brings peer review cases to committee
    • Did upper respiratory prior
  • Lab service – urine diagnostics
    • urinalysis in house
    • cultures get sent out (no micro in house)
      • 2-3 days
      • First what they found, then sensitivities
  • Reflex for urinalysis – depends on amount of bacteria, nitrate presence
    • Some doctors will order culture regardless
    • In house physicians do UA with culture if reflex
  • Employee AMS education during onboarding process
    • Powerpoint followed by quiz
    • Present in orientation followed by post-test
      • Go through their role in AMS (housekeeping, business office – their role as a patient)
    • Community outreach – going to Senior event to present about antibiotic awareness

Data collection 

  • Admin approved shared drive
    • Change Redcap survey to excel sheet
  • SQL report that will pull patients that got a urine culture from all settings (ER, in-patient, clinic)
    • Select sampling and put into excel sheet

Goal brainstorming 

  • Shifted committee from upper respiratory to UTIs
    • First meeting in Oct since April
  • A lot of charts with not enough charting to even warrant a urine collection
  • Patient sent home on inappropriate medication
    • for example, Fluroquinolone for 10 days
  • Another goal: UTI order set (admitted to floor from ER)
    • Create one

Your organization has completed the following PDSA cycles. Click a heading to view a cycle's details.

QI Project:

  • Considering focusing on upstream – does urine need to be collected at all?
Expect it to be an issue that data collection tool not tracking allergies

 

Develop a QI project focused on collecting urine cultures